在澳大利亚的高等教育体系中,Essay应遵循与美国和英国学术论文相似的特定结构。尽管编写Essay有一些基本步骤,但是Essay写作不是线性过程。在撰写Essay的过程中,您可能会多次经历不同的阶段。很多初到澳洲留学的同学不知道Essay怎么写,本文致远教育小编为大家分享澳洲Essay写作技巧。
Breakdownthequestion
学生犯的最常见错误之一是没有回答实际提出的问题。为避免这种情况,请先多次阅读问题并在关键字下划线。
Therearethreedifferentkindsofkeywords:
Taskswordsareusuallyverbsandtheywilltellyouhowtoansweraquestione.g.explain,analyses,contrast,defineorevaluate.
Contentwordsarewordsthattellyouwhatyourtopicis.
Limitingwordsarewordsthatnarrowthescopeofyourtopicandletyouknowwhatparticularareafocuson.
Notingdownallthesewordswillhelpyoumakesureyouhaveagoodunderstandingofthequestionyoureexpectedtoanswerandhowyoureexpectedtoanswerit.
Youshouldalsorememberthat您还应该记住:
您应该尝试在整篇文章中重复一些内容和限制词,以提醒读者您的论点与所提出的问题直接相关。一些作文问题可能会为您选择关键术语的特定定义留出空间。如果是这种情况,请明确说明要使用的定义。
技巧1.Dotheresearch做研究
重要的是要证明您了解论文主题周围的学术对话。也就是说,该领域的其他学者或作家对您的主题怎么说?
Thatisnttosaythatyoushouldjustrepeatwhatsalreadybeensaid,butrather,toreferencetheirworkasameansofpositioningyourownideas.Doyouagreeordisagreewithwhatsalreadybeensaid?Howdoestheworkofpreviousscholarsholduptotheissuesthatyouredealingwithinyouressay?Thisiswhyitsimportanttoconductthoroughbackgroundresearch.Youcandothisby:
使用文章问题中的关键字搜索在线图书馆目录和Google学术搜索。Ifyougetstuckinyourresearch,gobackthroughtheassignedreadingsforyourtopicandexplorethereferenceslistedinthosereadings.Thiswillgiveyouanideaofwhattoreadnext,aswellasapictureofwhatsalreadybeenwrittenaboutyourtopic.
Makingsureyouknowwhatkindofreferencingyouhavetouseanddoingitfromthestart!Writedownpagenumbersofideasandquotesasyougosothatyoudonthavetowastetimesearchingforthemagainlater.
技巧2.Sticktothestructure坚持结构
Whileessayconventionswillvaryfromsubjecttosubject,itssafetosaythateveryessayshouldbemadeupofthesamebasicsegments:theintroduction,body(whichismadeupofparagraphs),andaconclusion.Eachofthesesegmentshasitsownpurpose:
技巧3.Intheintroduction在介绍中:
Introduceyourtopic
Definekeyterms
Briefly,discussthemainpointsofcontentionsurroundingyourtopic
Dontbemysteriousexplainwhatyouregoingtoargueandhowyouregoingtodoit.
技巧4.Inthebody在正文里:
本文的正文由不同的段落组成。每个段落都应致力于解决特定的问题或主题。除非您的老师有特定要求,否则您要如何主题化您的段落以及要多长的时间取决于您。关于正文写作方法,大家可以参考:6个EssayMainBody写作技巧
Beginbywritingdownyourmainargumentsorthemesandthendecideuponthemostlogicalordertopresentthemin.Youwantyouressayargumenttoflownaturallyfromoneideatothenext.
Paragraphshavetheirowngeneralstructure段落具有一般结构:
StatementStartwithasentencethatdemonstrateswhatthemainideaofthatparagraphis.
ElaborationGointofurther,supportingdetailofyouridea.
ExampleIfyoucan,giveanexamplethatsupportsyourargument.Significance
ExplainExplainthesignificanceofthepointyouvemadeinthisparagraphtoyouroverallargument.
技巧5.Intheconclusion结论:
结论可能简短而有趣-您不应在结论中引入新的想法。相反,您应该:
Beginbyreferencingtheessayquestion首先参考论文问题
Re-statethemainargument重新陈述主要论点
Explainhowtheargumentsyouvemadedirectlyanswertheessayquestion.说明您提出的论点如何直接回答论文问题
Beconfidentinyourconclusionandfinishwithastrongstatement.对您的结论充满信心,并发表有力的声明
以上就是致远教育小编为大家总结的关于澳洲Essay怎么写的内容,希望通过本文内容帮助在澳洲留学的同学们学会写essay,当然如果不会写也不想写也不愿意写的还,欢迎大家选择我们致远教育为您代写Essay,我们承诺100%原创,每一份Essay都将免费提供Turnitin原创检测报告;我们承诺100%满意售后,每一份Essay都支持交稿后14天内免费无限次修改直到满意为止,欢迎扫描右侧二维码咨询网站客服,我们将在第一时间响应您的需求。